They are the only mammals to possess such armor that grows from their thick underlying skin. Pangolins are characterized by their name “scaly anteater” and their most distinctive feature is an external armor of overlapping epidermal scales. Its name in Spanish means “little armored one,” which refers to the bony plates that cover most of their body. The integument is one of the most characteristic features of the anatomy of the armadillos. The outer shell is called a carapace which is brown and tough like armor. – Armadillos are one its kind with a protective shell on their body and long sharp claws for digging. Pangolins represent one of the most unusual orders of mammals. Pangolins, on the other hand, are often known as the scaly anteaters and comprise the placental mammal order Pholidota of the Manidae family. Armadillos belong to the family Dasypodidae. There are almost 20 living species of armadillo that belong to the order. – Armadillos are strange looking mammals in the order Cingulata which is part of the superorder Xenarthra – an ancient order that was much more diverse and included ground sloths and armored mammals. Pangolins are found in much of Southeast Asia and subtropical Africa.ĭifference Between Armadillo and Pangolin Family of Armadillo and Pangolin Pangolins lack teeth and instead they use powerful muscles and small pebbles in their stomach to grind up their food. Pangolins are often mistaken as reptiles, but they are scaly-skinned animals that posses a covering of epidermal scales growing from a thick underlying skin, which distinguish pangolins from all other mammals. Pangolins are scaly anteaters of the placental mammal order Pholidota, and represent one of the most unusual orders of mammals.
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